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Visualizing kamailio configuration file using route_graph tool


I recently contributed to the Kamailio open-source project by porting a tool from Python 2.x to 3.x. This tool creates a tree graph of all the routes defined in the Kamailio configuration file, which is useful for visualizing the connections between different routes. A sample route graph for the default Kamailio file is shown below. The default Kamailio file can be found here.

Main
|  
\- REQINIT
|  
\- NATDETECT
|  
\- RELAY
|  
\- WITHINDLG
|  |  
|  \- DLGURI
|  |  
|  \- NATMANAGE
|  |  
|  \- RELAY
|  |  
|  \- PRESENCE
|  |  |  
|  |  \- TOVOICEMAIL
|  |  |  |  
|  |  |  \- RELAY
|  |  
|  \- RELAY
|  
\- AUTH
|  
\- SIPOUT
|  |  
|  \- RELAY
|  
\- PRESENCE
|  |  
|  \- TOVOICEMAIL
|  |  |  
|  |  \- RELAY
|  
\- REGISTRAR
|  
\- PSTN
|  |  
|  \- RELAY
|  
\- LOCATION
|  |  
|  \- SIPOUT
|  |  |  
|  |  \- RELAY
|  |  
|  \- SIPOUT
|  |  |  
|  |  \- RELAY
|  |  
|  \- TOVOICEMAIL
|  |  |  
|  |  \- RELAY
|  |  
|  \- RELAY

Branch routes
-------------

MANAGE_BRANCH
|  
\- NATMANAGE

Failure routes
--------------

MANAGE_FAILURE
|  
\- NATMANAGE
|  
\- TOVOICEMAIL
|  |  
|  \- RELAY

Onreply routes
--------------

MANAGE_REPLY
|  
\- NATMANAGE

Reply routes
--------------

reply

Event routes
--------------

xhttp:request

As you can see, the graph provides a helpful overview of the routes defined in the configuration file and their interconnections. This can greatly assist in understanding a complex Kamailio configuration file.

You can find the tool in the Kamailio GitHub repository here. To use this tool, simply run the following command:

python3 route_graph.py kamailio.cfg

If your configuration is distributed across multiple files, remember to consolidate all the settings into a single file before executing this command.Give it a try and let me know if you find it useful in the comments below. If you want to learn more about VoIP and other related technologies, I recommend subscribing to my blog.

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Akash Gupta
Senior VoIP Engineer and AI Enthusiast


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